Habitat and Range Description Food Breeding Sounds More Images Recent Literature

Crakes, rails, coots, gallinules

Order: GruiformesSora

Family: Rallidae

142 species

HABITAT AND RANGE:

worldwide;

DESCRIPTION:

10-50 cm; many species migratory; often barred plumage; bill strong; often with frontal shield; body laterally compressed; wings short, rounded; tail short, soft; legs, toes long (lobed in coots); secretive; some flightless, some terrestrial; often capable of swimming;

FOOD:

omnivorous;

BREEDING:

sexes similar; 1-14 eggs; monogamous; biparental care

SOUNDS:

Water Rail Rallus aquaticus calling

Purple Gallinule Porphyrio martinicus calling

Ash-throated Crake Porzana albicollis calling

Gray-necked Wood-Rail Aramides cajanea calling

Giant Wood-Rail Aramides ypecaha calling

Eurasian Coot Fulica atra calling

MORE IMAGES:

Red-chested Flufftail  

RECENT LITERATURE:

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