Habitat and Range Description Food Breeding Sounds More Images Recent Literature

Pratincoles, coursers

Order: CharadriiformesIndian Courser

Family: Glareolidae

16 species

HABITAT AND RANGE:

widespread in sandy or grassy habitats in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia;

DESCRIPTION:

18-30 cm; often with boldly patterned plumages; pratincoles with short bills, long pointed wings, forked tails, short legs, and 4 toes; coursers with long tapered bills, short, broad wings, long legs, and 3 toes; middle toes elongated, often with pectinate claw; outer and middle toes webbed;

FOOD:

hawk insects (pratincoles) or forage for terrestrial invertebrates (coursers);

BREEDING:

incubation under high ambient temperatures; sexes similar; monogamous; usually 2-3 eggs; colonial (pratincoles) or dispersed (coursers) nesting; biparental care

SOUNDS:

MORE IMAGES:

RECENT LITERATURE:

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(Image taken from Hayman, P. J. Marchant, and Tony Prater. Shorebirds. Houghton Mifflin Company: Boston, 1986).